Compoud od Bai Minority

Xizhou is located at 18 kilometers north of Dali City. Erhai lies gently with ripple and Cangshan erects majestically in the west. It attracts numerous travlers fot its long history and the unique Bai-style architectures.

Lying in the central of Xizhou, the Yan's compound s made up of five courtyards from north to south, including Sanfangyizhaobi (compounds with three houses on each side and a screen wall facing the main house), Sihewutianjing (compounds with four houses in the center and five light wells in each corner) and an independent three-storied western-style building. The front gate plays an important role in the Bai Minority's tradition because it shows the owner's economic status and also symbolizes honor to his ancestor. Doors, windows and walls are designed delicately and beautifully. The doors and windows are engraved with the figures of various birds and charming flowers. The walls are decorated with wash paintings. All of these reveal the superb skills and creative talents of the Bai Nationality.

The Bai is a minority reveling in art. The Yan's compound represents the Bai's traditional residential characteristics and is a combination of Chinese and western architectural style. In 1987, it was announced to be one of the third group of State Monuments by the State Council.


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